Author Archive
Prevalence of autoimmune diseases in in-patients with schizophrenia: nationwide population-based study [PAPERS]
Conclusions
Schizophrenia was associated with a greater variety of autoimmune diseases than was anticipated. Further investigation is needed to gain a better understanding of the aetiology of schizophrenia and autoimmune diseases. (Source: The British Journal of Psychiatry)
Predictors for Treatment Success and Expression of Glucocorticoid Receptor in Giant Cell Arteritis and Polymyalgia Rheumatica.
CONCLUSION: Expression of GR and the presence of CD20-, CD3-, CD4-, CD8-, CD68-, CD138-positive cells and antigen-presenting cells differ between GCA and PMR. The presence of CD68-positive cells and the extent of GR-staining in chronic inflammation are suitable to predict complete remission in GCA.
PMID: 19684157 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: J Rheumatol)
MedWorm: Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Transient ischaemic attack in a patient with known temporal arteritis: a case report
Conclusions: Transient ischaemic attack is an alternative presentation or complication of an inflammatory disease such as temporal arteritis. The clinical implications of this case relate to the assessment of comorbid risk in TA and in tailoring the drug treatment. In using prednisolone treatments in such patients, general practitioners will need to carefully titrate drug doses and the duration of treatment to prevent complications. Clear evidence for the precise type of management remains to be established. (Source: Cases Journal)
Polymyalgia rheumatica prevalence in a population-based sample
To determine polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) prevalence using population-based administrative data, and to estimate the error associated with case ascertainment approaches when using these databases.Cases were ascertained using physician billing and hospitalization data from the province of Manitoba (population 1.1 million). Focusing on the population age [ge]45 years, we compared 3 different case definition algorithms and also used statistical methods that accounted for imperfect case ascertainment to estimate the prevalence and the properties of the ascertainment algorithms. A hierarchical Bayesian latent class regression model was developed that also allowed us to assess differences across patient demographics (sex and region of residence).Using methods that account for the imperfect natur…
MedWorm: Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Clinical images: The multifaceted pathogenesis of polymyalgia rheumatica/giant cell arteritis
No abstract. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
MedWorm: Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Small-vessel vasculitis surrounding an uninflamed temporal artery as a diagnostic criterion for polymyalgia rheumatica: Comment on the article by Chatelain et al
No abstract. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
MedWorm: Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Analysis of temporal artery biopsies in an 18-year period at a community hospital.
CONCLUSION: One third of the biopsies performed at our centre were positive for GCA. The clinical variables that best predicted a positive TAB in our series were headache, jaw claudication, and abnormal temporal artery on palpation.
PMID: 19712860 [PubMed - in process] (Source: European Journal of Internal Medicine)
MedWorm: Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Dyspnea and Multiple Pulmonary Nodules
Dr. Adam Levine: Today’s case is that of a 67-year-old man, a retired physician of Indian origin, who was referred to the emergency department (ED) by his primary care physician for a 2-day history of increasing shortness of breath and an outpatient computed tomography (CT) scan that showed multiple pulmonary nodules. The patient stated that he was well until 2 months previously, when he acutely developed lower back pain. His primary care physician ordered magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbar spine, which showed L2/3 spinal stenosis. The patient subsequently received steroid injections on two occasions. Of note, he reported receiving significant dental work during the same time period. A week after the spinal injections, the patient developed a low grade fever and night sweats. H…
Epidemiology of giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica
No abstract. (Source: Arthritis Care and Research)
MedWorm: Polymyalgia Rheumatica
